In surface mining, the ground covering the coal seam (the overburden) is first removed to expose the coal seam for extraction. The elements of a surface mining operation are (1) topsoil removal and storage for later use, (2) drilling and blasting the strata overlying the coal seam, (3) loading and transporting this fragmented overburden material (called spoil), (4) drilling and blasting the ...
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Case Problem 5 DUKE ENERGY COAL ALLOCATION* Duke Energy manufactures and distributes electricity to customers in the United States and Latin America. Duke recently purchased Cinergy Corporation, which has generating facilities and energy customers in Indiana, Kentucky, and Ohio. For these customers Cin ergy has been spending 725 to 750 million each year for the fuel needed to operate its ...
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Auction/Allotment. Coal mining in India has been metamorphosed as far as the policy framework is concerned. From an earlier restrictive model, we have moved on to granting coal mining blocks pursuant to a competitive bidding process, and from prescribing specific enduse to permitting commercial sale of coal. The auctionbased regime introduced ...
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The coal blocks allocation cases are among the CBI's longest running probes, with the agency last registering a fresh FIR in the case in January 2020. It has since 2012 filed multiple chargesheets and even closed many cases for lack of evidence or culpability.
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The draft Coal Blocks Allocation Rules is hereby placed in the website of the Ministry of coal (). The members of the public and stakeholders concerned are requested to submit their comments and suggestions on the draft Rules to the email id: upto 15:0O hours of Encl.: Draft Coal Blocks Allocation Rules.
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6. THE COAL ALLOCATION PROCESS • In July 1992, Ministry of Coal, issued the instructions for constitution of a Screening Committee for screening proposals received for captive mining by private power generation companies. • The Committee was composed of government officials from the Ministry of Coal, the Ministry of Railways, and the relevant state government.
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June 2012: Coal ministry forms an interministerial panel to review the process of allocation of blocks and to decide either on deallocations or forfeiture of bank guarantees. The government has ...
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In a case involving Vikash Metal Power Ltd, the trial court had acknowledged that the role of other Ministries in the allocation process could not be said to be above board. It noted that various acts of omission and commission could possibly be attributed even to the Coal Ministry's Under Secretary, who was the prosecution's star witness.
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In December 2012 the Energy and Resources Minister, Michael O'Brien, stated that an announcement would be made in mid2013 on the next stage in a coal allocation process. Another key target for Exergen is securing funding under the joint state and federal governments 90 million Advanced Lignite Demonstration Program.
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15. THE COAL ALLOCATION PROCESS • In July 1992, Ministry of Coal, issued the instructions for constitution of a Screening Committee for screening proposals received for captive mining by private power generation companies. • The Committee was composed of government officials from the Ministry of Coal, the Ministry of Railways, and the relevant state government.
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Coal slurry pipeline transportation is an important way to realize green coal logistics. However, there are still challenges in understanding the cognitive aspects of coal slurry pipeline transportation technology development trajectory. This study attempts to trace and predict the technology trend from patent texts through the stochastic process analysis of topic evolution.
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The Coal Allocation scam or the Coalgate scam is a scandal is took place during this UPA government tenure. It came into reckoning in 2012 after the...
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Where the United States gets its coal. In 2021, about 577 million short tons of coal were produced in 21 states. Surface mines were the source of 62% of total coal production and accounted for 65% of the total number of producing mines. About million short tons, or less than % of total coal production, was refuse recovery coal.
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Short Title and Commencement. 1. Short title and commencement. (1) These rules may be called the Coal Blocks Allocation Rules, 2017. (2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette. 2. Definitions. (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, . (a) "Act" means the Mines and Minerals ...
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Coal allocation scam or coalgate is a major political scandal regarding the allocation of coal blocks to public sector ... Government had the authority to allocate coal blocks by a process of competitive bidding, but chose not to do so this is the motive of CAG's argument. Which resulted both public sector enterprises (PSEs) and private ...
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Dr. Singh and the Coal trail › March 2012 CAG's draft report accuses govt of 'inefficient' allocation of coal blocks in ; estimates windfall gains to allottees at Rs lakh ...
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The 2015 Bill primarily seeks to allocate the coal mines that were declared illegal by the Supreme Court. It provides details for the auction process, compensation for the prior allottees, the process for transfer of mines and details of authorities that would conduct the auction. In December 2014, the ministry notified the Coal Mines (Special ...
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This will standardise the process and address the discretionary nature of the process. Online Coal Clearance System: Developed by the coal ministry to enable easier submission and clearance of applications to the ministry. CAMS: Coal Allocation Monitoring System. It is to monitor the allocation process and improve transparency.
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Mining coal. Coal miners use large machines to remove coal from the earth. Many coal deposits, called coal beds or seams, are near the earth's surface, but others are deep mining methods allow coal miners to easily reach most of the nation's coal reserves and to produce about three times more coal in one hour than in 1978.
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The coal allocation scam is perhaps the biggest of all the scams that were unearthed in Manmohan Singh's second tenure between 2009 and 2014 Photo: Bloomberg. SC has ruled that regardless of the ...
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GoI enables allocation of coal mines through auctions by enacting the Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act, 2015. In February 2018, CCEA permitted entry of private firms in commercial coal mining in the country. ... The app aims to ensure transparency and efficiency in coal quality monitoring process and bring coal governance closer to people.
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The Coal allocation scam, dubbed in media as Coalgate, is a major political scandal concerning the Indian government's allocation of the nation's coal deposits to public sector enterprise and private companies. In a draft report issued in March 2012, the Comptroller and Auditor General of India office accused the Government of India of allocating coal blocks in an inefficient manner during the ...
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Allocation of coal blocks has come with its own set of controversies, tainting the image of the government of the day. ... As part of this process, on March 25, the Coal Ministry said that it ...
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The coal gangue sorting process requires the mechanical arm to grab only one gangue at a time. Each gangue can only be allocated to one robotic arm at most, which is an assignment problem. ... If there is no feasible solution, update the gangue information and enter the next round of the task allocation process. Taking the assignment result of ...
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At the outset, Vahanvati said deallocation process for the coal block allocation made between has been put on motion and the private parties to whom allocation has been made for 61 ...
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The Coal allocation scam, dubbed in media as Coalgate, is a major political scandal concerning the Indian government's allocation of the nation's coal deposits to public sector enterprise (PSEs) and private companies. In a draft report issued in March 2012, the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) office accused the Government of India of allocating coal blocks in an inefficient ...
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Date. 1. Directions of the Central Government for auction of coal mines under the CM (SP) Act, 2015. Downloads. File size : KB. File type: PDF. . 2. Minutes of 4th meeting held on under chairmanship of Additional Secretary (Coal) to identify additional coal / lignite blocks for allocation under rule 3 (2) of the Coal ...
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If the Public Service Commission approves the proposed agreement, Utah will hold two evidencebased proceedings to determine if accepting additional coal shares is in our state's best interest. These proceedings will take place in early 2021 for 10 coal units, and in the summer of 2024 for another 6 coal units.
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The Hunter Valley coal export supply chain in New South Wales, Australia, is of great importance to the Australian economy. Effectively managing its logistics, however, is challenging, because it is a complex system, covering a large geographic area and comprising a rail network, three coal terminals, and a port, and has many stakeholders,, mining companies, port authorities, coal ...
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Coalification is a geological process of formation of materials with increasing content of the element carbon from organic materials that occurs in a first, biological stage into peats, followed by a gradual transformation into coal by action of moderate temperature (about 500 K) and high pressure in a geochemical stage.
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6 coal blocks were in a process to start production out of which 5 coal blocks were cancelled. 2015 Bill. As a lot of concerns were raised due to a number of cancellations which further resulted in shortage of power. Thus, the bill provided following details related to allocation of coal blocks:
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The Company has n coalfired thermal power plants (PP1, PP2, PP3 Footnote 3, etc.) of varying generating is allocated to these power plants from m coal sources (CS1, CS2, CS3 Footnote 4, etc.).While the first m1 coal sources represent domestic coal sources, the last,, the mth coal source, represents imported allocation of coal from the domestic coal sources is ...
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Coal is a black or brownishblack sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate is composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons, which contain energy that can be released through combustion (burning). Coal is the largest source of energy for generating electricity in the world, and the most abundant fossil fuel in the United States.
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Allocation process.— (1) In connection with the allocation of coal blocks the Central Government shall (a) identify the coal blocks for allocation as per the standard technical parameters; (b) specify the manner of allocation through (i) auction; or
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Coal ministry amends SHAKTI policy to expand coal linkage and promote market transparency. The amendment, aimed at fostering a more transparent coal allocation mechanism, dictates that power generated through such linkages must be sold via power exchanges or through transparent bidding processes on the Discovery of Efficient Energy Price (DEEP) portal.
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