The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide). The HallHéroult process is the major industrial process for smelting aluminium. Serpeck's process is used for the purification of bauxite ore containing silica as the main impurity. Was this answer helpful? 0.
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Detailed Solution. Bayer's process when the impurity of ferric oxide is present. Serpeck's process when the impurity of silica is present. Hall's process when the impurity of silica and ferric oxide both are present. Hoopes process it is not used to produce pure alumina from bauxite. It is used for purification of Aluminium.
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Solution: Bauxite ore contaminated with F e2O3 is purified in Baeyer's process. During Serpeck's process AIN is formed. Which of the following statements regarding purification of bauxite are correct? (A) During Hall's process, Si is removed as Si vapours (B) Bauxite.
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Serpeck's process Bayer's method and Hall's method is used for the red bauxite which contains F e 2 O 3 and silicates as impurities. Serpeck's method is used for the white bauxite which containes silica as impurities.
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Bauxite is purified by (A) Hall's process (B) Bayer's process (C) Serpeck's process (D) All of the above Open in App Solution Verified by Toppr Video Explanation Was this answer helpful? 0 0 Similar questions Match column A (process) with column B (electrolyte). Choose the correct alternative: Hard View solution
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In the Bayer refinery context, the term "impurity" may refer to substances introduced into or generated by the process which have a detrimental effect on the cost, efficiency or productivity of alumina refineries, or the subsequent reduction of alumina to aluminium in the Hall Héroult process. Significant complexity and cost can be added ...
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The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide) and was developed by Carl Josef Bayer. Bauxite, the most important ore of aluminium, contains only 3060% aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), the rest being a mixture of silica, various iron oxides, and titanium dioxide. [1]
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Observe the following statements regarding purification of bauxite: I. During Hall's process, silica is removed as Si (vapour). II. Bauxite ore contaminated with F e 2 O 3 is purified in Baeyer's process. III. During Serpeck's process, A l N is formed.
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The HallHéroult process is the major industrial process for smelting involves dissolving aluminium oxide (alumina) (obtained most often from bauxite, aluminium's chief ore, through the Bayer process) in molten cryolite, and electrolyzing the molten salt bath, typically in a purposebuilt cell. The HallHéroult process applied at industrial scale happens at 940980 °C and ...
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The HallHéroult process is a major industrial process that involves the smelting of aluminium. It involves dissolving aluminium oxide (alumina) obtained from bauxite through Baeyer's process. In this process, pure alumina is mixed with Calcium fluoride (CaF2) or Cryolite (Na3AlF6).
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Solution. Verified by Toppr. White bauxite containing the impurity of silica only in removed by heating with coke in atmosphere of nitrogen. Al2O3 +3C+N 2 Δ −→ 2AlN +3CO. SiO2 +2C Δ −→ Si +2CO ↑; AlN +H 2O → Al(OH)3 +N H 3; 2Al(OH)3 Δ −→ Al2O3 +H 2O. Other process are used for extraction of Al from red bauxite.
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The HallHeroult process is widely used in the extraction of aluminium. In HallHeroults process, pure Al 2 O 3 is mixed with CaF 2 or Na 3 AlF 6. This results in lowering the melting point of the mixture and increases its ability to conduct electricity. A steel vessel with a lining of carbon and graphite rods is used.
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Bayer's process. C. Serpeck's process. D. Bett's process. Hard. Open in App. Solution. Verified by Toppr. Correct options are A), B) and C) Bauxite, one of the major ore of aluminium is purified by the three method: Bayer's process. Hall's process. Serpeck's process.
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Solution. Bauxite, the ore of aluminium, is purified by either Hall's process or Baeyer's process or Serperck's process. Mond's process is used for refining nickel. Liquation process is used for refining Bi, Sn, P b and H g.
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Thus we obtain the product of the actual Bayer process: the aluminium oxide trihydrate Al 2 O 3 H 2 O, or aluminium hydroxide Al (OH) 3 both terms and both formulae are chemically correct. In analogy to the use in practice, we will use both terms. Aluminium hydroxide contains from 60% to 65% aluminium oxide, a small proportion of other ...
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The leaching of aluminium oxide from bauxite is called Baeyer's process. The process was invented by an Austrian Karl Joseph Bayer in 1888 In the Bayer process when bauxite was mixed with caustic soda, the alumina content in the bauxite would dissolve and separate itself from the other components, such as iron and silica, which would ...
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Purification methodBaeyer's process, Hall's process, Serpeck's process. Gold Schmidt's aluminothermic process Practice problems Frequently asked questionsFAQ What is Aluminium? Aluminum is a silverywhite metal and the 13th element in the periodic table.
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The purification process of aluminium is based on the amphoteric nature of aluminium oxides. Since aluminium is found in compounds with other elements it needs to be reduced. The Bayer process is essentially referring to the refining of bauxite, the most important aluminium ore, to produce alumina.
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White bauxite is purified by: (1) Baeyer's process (2) Hoop's process (3) Serpeck's process (4) Hall's process General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements (OLD NCERT) Chemistry Practice questions, MCQs, Past Year Questions (PYQs), NCERT Questions, Question Bank, Class 11 and Class 12 Questions, NCERT Exemplar Questions and PDF Questions with answers, solutions, explanations ...
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Serpeck's process is used to purify bauxite which contains silica as impurity. Powdered ore is mixed with coke and heated to 1800 ∘ C in a current of nitrogen. Silicon dioxide is reduced to silicon vapor and escapes while Al is converted to aluminium nitride which is further hydrolysed.
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Serpeck's process. This process is used for the purification of bauxite ore containing silica ( SiO2) as the main impurity. The powdered ore is mixed with coke and the mixture is heated at about 1800°C in the presence of Nitrogen gas, when aluminium nitride is formed. Al2O3. 2H2O + 3C + N2 → 2AI N + 3CO+ 2H2O
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Purified alumina usually contains to 1 percent water, to percent soda, and less than percent other oxides. The Bayer process, with various modifications, is the most widely used method for the production of alumina, and all aluminum is produced from alumina using the HallHéroult electrolytic process. Refining the ore
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The main component of bauxite is Al 2 O 3, containing a small amount of Fe 2 O 3, SiO 2, and other impurities. The main objective of bauxite beneficiation is to lower the concentration of reactive silica, and also to increase the alumina content. In addition, bauxite beneficiation can also be used for iron extraction or iron removal.
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Correct options are A), B) and C) Bauxite, one of the major ore of aluminium is purified by the three method: Bayer's process. Hall's process. Serpeck's process. Bayer's method and Hall's method is used for the red bauxite which contains Fe 2O 3 and silicates as impurities. Serpeck's method is used for the white bauxite which containes silica ...
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Hall's process. B. Baeyer's process. C. Serpeck's process. D. process. Answer. Correct option is . A. ... The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide). C) Serpeck's process: This process is used when silica is present in considerable amount of bauxite ore. The ore is mixed with ...
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person. This flow sheet is for Serpeck's process. This is process is used for the bauxite ore which contain silica impurity. The powdered bauxite ore is mixed with coke and heated at high temperature in the presence of nitrogen gas. Aluminium nitride,carbon monoxide and water are formed. Hydrolysis of aliminium nitride produce Aluminium hydroxide.
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